Turkey remains bridge between civilisations in railway plans

Turkey’s largest city, Istanbul, is famous for being the only metropolitan region in the world that spans two continents, sitting as it does in both between Asia and Europe. This idiosyncrasy of the city has made it a popular tourist destination due to the diversity of culture and architecture, but on a wider scale, the geopolitical significance of Turkey is growing and will indeed grow further if two major infrastructure plans in the Middle East and Asia take shape in the next few decades.

The North-South railway and the Trans-Asian railway share two similarities, they are both mega-projects that involve several countries and seek to link their region of the world to the major consumer market that is Europe. In addition, they both seek to do this via Turkey, the gateway between civilisations, which will benefit as a transfer hub for both passenger and freight traffic.

The North-South railway project will not influence Turkey for many years to come, it is currently under construction in Saudi Arabia and has another 2,400 kilometres or so to go before it links up to existing railways lines that will provide access to the commercial heart of the country, Istanbul and, more importantly for Saudi Arabia and the wider GCC region, Europe.

Saudi Arabia has been investing heavily in infrastructure such as railways and began planning the North-South railway as a means by which to better integrate the economies of the GCC with Europe. The 2,400 kilometre network will link Riyadh and several other cities in the kingdom with the existing railway line to Damman in Syria, via the border with Jordan. It will enable Saudi Arabia, a major regional power, to more efficiently export petroleum products, while better enabling the transfer of passenger traffic as well.

Once this is done, the North-South line will have access to Turkey via our existing railway links with Jordan and Syria, which will provide the Kingdom with a thoroughfare to Europe, as Turkey’s railway network linking us to the west is already highly developed. The project will benefit the wider GCC region as several smaller Middle Eastern countries have expressed an interest in developing railway links with Saudi Arabia.

On a much grander scale, and of far more significance for Turkey is the Trans-Asian railway, a massive railway project that is being spearheaded by China and will be of great economic significance to Turkey. The 14,000 kilometre project has been in the works since the 1960s, but has been held up by world events, trans-national disagreements and funding problems.

As well as this, its completion is hindered by its size, which necessarily means that it will take decades to complete. Currently, China is in talks with Thailand over a railway link between their two countries, which is expected to cost around US $9.7 billion and take several years to construct, which reveals the distance and money still to be covered by the railway.

However, its potential economic benefit for Turkey is huge, something akin to what the Panama Canal is for Panama, a major revenue source. Revenue will be generated not only through the charge for transferral through the country, but also through the range of investment that will be made in the country once we are fully linked to the major economies of Asia.

Passengers and freight will pass back and forth quickly and efficiently, boosting bilateral trade considerably, and although this possibility remains just that, a possibility, it has currency in the real world and in the present, as was recently seen when Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao visited Ankara to smooth over a diplomatic spat between the two governments.

In mid-2009, Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan reacted angrily to China’s handling of the Uyghur riots, which saw thousands injured and over 100 people killed in clashes with police, while nine people were later hanged for their part in the violent protests in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. Because of Turkey’s sizeable Uyghur population, the government was particularly critical of the violent state reaction and comparisons to genocide were made.

Trade and Industry Minister Nihat Ergun went so far as to call for an embargo on Chinese goods imported into the country. In October of 2010, however, when the Chinese Premier visited the capital, it was the Asian superpower that had come to repair bilateral ties and make amends, which shows the significance with which Turkey is now seen as a potential link between two great continents, both of which we are a part of.

Comments

More Turkey News

RSS
  • Turkish restaurant offers delightful dishes relaxing atmosphere

    General Sources - Tuesday 21st May, 2013

    Turkish families have settled in Dayton since 2005. There are fewer ways to get to know new neighbors and their culture than through their food.Pasha Grill at 72 Plum St. at the Greene in Beavercreek has been serving ...

  • Turkish poisoners of Russian tourists sentenced to 360 years

    Pravda - Tuesday 21st May, 2013

    Two years after the scandal with the poisoning of Russian citizens in Turkey, a Turkish court announced the verdict on the case. Four defendants, who produced and sold low-quality alcohol, were sentenced to 90 years in prison. In addition, two owners of the yacht, where the poisoning occurred, and their employee, were sentenced to a seven years in prison. The news message about ...

  • Messi Turkey 2013 will be great

    FIFA - Tuesday 21st May, 2013

    Lionel Messi - winner of the FIFA Ballon d'Or for the last four years. Messi welcomed Ciftp?nar into the team's dressing room and had a short chat with the youngster following Barcelona's home La Liga match against Valladolid and the lifting of the league trophy. Before the chat, the Argentinian superstar had his photo taken with ...

  • Turkish Airlines says sorry for flights mix-up

    Arabian Business - Tuesday 21st May, 2013

    Turkish Airlines has apologised to an American couple after they were flown to the wrong city - on different continents - when it mixed up the airport ...

  • BREAKINGVIEWS-Erdogan keeps keys to Turkeys long-term future

    General Sources - Tuesday 21st May, 2013

    (The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are her own) By Una Galani DUBAI, May 21 (Reuters Breakingviews) - The modern face of Turkey's largest city and financial heart is on full display to anyone sitting on the open-air terrace of a trendy upscale caf along the Bosporus in Istanbul. Carpaccio and wine are served, as house music contends with the ...

  • Turkey charges prime suspect in car blasts

    The Courier Mail - Tuesday 21st May, 2013

    TURKISH authorities have charged the prime suspect in the twin car bombings that left 51 people dead in a town near the Syrian border, the state-run Anatolia news agency reports. The man, who was arrested trying to cross into Syria along with two accomplices, is alleged to have purchased the vehicles used in the bombings. Four other suspects were also charged. Turkish police have arrested dozens ...

  • Luckily No Messiah in Bulgarias New Parliament - Ethnic Turks Leader

    Novinite - Tuesday 21st May, 2013

    Luckily and for the first time Bulgaria's parliament will not be dominated by a messiah, the ethnic Turks leader declared from the rostrum on Tuesday. "Voters kicked out the center-right GERB party of Boyko Borisov, but refused to give the power to one particular party. Bulgarians voted on May 12 for democracy and rule of law. These are the true winners," Lyutvi Mestan, leader of ...

  • Death toll in Turkish hot air balloon accident goes up to 3

    Canada.com - Tuesday 21st May, 2013

    ANKARA, Turkey - Officials say another Brazilian tourist has died of wounds sustained after a hot air balloon crashed to the ground, raising the number of tourists killed to 3. The balloon collided with another balloon mid-air and crashed during a sightseeing tour of volcanic rock formations in Turkey's Cappadocia region on Monday. The governor's office for Nevsehir province said ...

  • Azerbaijan attends 32nd Turkish Day Parade - PHOTOS

    News.Az - Tuesday 21st May, 2013

    On 18 May, ambassador Elin Suleymanov and Azerbaijani MP Ganira Pashayeva attended 32nd Turkish Day Parade, the greatest cultural event of the Turkish world, that took place in New York. The parade held in downtown New York brought together thousands of people including Turkic-speaking nations living in the U.S. The parade participants watched a concert in Dag Hammarskjold, one of the ...

  • Azerbaijani envoy in US gets Turkish World Service -2012 award - PHOTOS

    News.Az - Tuesday 21st May, 2013

    TRKSAV, Writers and Artists Foundation of Turkish World, has presented Turkish World Service -2012 award to an Azerbaijani diplomat. On 17 May, during a ceremony dedicated to Turkish Day Parade TÜRKSAV President Yahya Akengin presented Turkish World Service Award 2012 to Azerbaijani ambassador to the U.S Elin Suleymanov for supporting lobbying efforts of the Turkish world against unfounded ...

  • S.Koreas GS EC wins $1 bln refinery deal from Turkey

    Reuters - Tuesday 21st May, 2013

    SEOUL | Tue May 21, 2013 12:47am EDT SEOUL May 21 (Reuters) - South Korea's GS Engineering & Construction said on Tuesday it had received an order worth 1.16 trillion won ($1.04 billion) from Turkey to build a refinery plant. It said in a regulatory filing that Italian firm Saipem , Spanish oil engineering firm Tecnicas Reunidas and Japanese company Itochu were also part of the ...

  • Former British flagship leaves Portsmouth for Turkish scrap yard

    Middle East Times - Tuesday 21st May, 2013

    The Ark Royal, the aircraft carrier that was for many years the flagship of the British navy, left Portsmouth for the last time Monday for a Turkish scrap yard. Former members of the vessel's crew, some wearing black armbands, joined a crowd of onlookers who watched as the Ark Royal was towed out of the harbor, the Daily Mirror reported. Towing the ship to Turkey saves money on fuel. The ...

  • No Greek Cypriot leader ever wanted to reach an agreement in Cyprus

    Turkish Press - Monday 20th May, 2013

    Turkish Cypriot president said Turkish Cypriots and guarantor state Turkey are running out of patience on Cyprus problem President of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) Dervis Eroglu on Saturday said that "no Greek Cypriot leader ever wanted to reach an agreement with the Turkish Cypriots in Cyprus".President Eroglu`s remarks came after a luncheon he attended at the ...

  • We want to reach an agreement in Cyprus

    Turkish Press - Monday 20th May, 2013

    Prime Minister of TRNC Irsen Kucuk said that they wanted to reach an agreement in Cyprus and share the beauties of the island Prime Minister of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) Irsen Kucuk on Sunday said that they wanted to reach an agreement in Cyprus and share the beauties of the island.Kucuk's remarks came as he was attending a cultural and art festival in ...

  • Turkey ETF in Focus on Rate Cut and Credit Upgrade

    General Sources - Monday 20th May, 2013

    Many European countries, along with India, Australia, Israel and South Korea, are seeking to boost economic growth and weaken their currencies. Turkey, too, is fast catching up with this trend of announcing monetary easing policies in an effort to jumpstart ...

  • Turkish Airlines flies US couple to Bangladesh instead Senegal

    eTN - Monday 20th May, 2013

    Two US holidaymakers found themselves a long way from their intended destination after an airline confused two airport codes. Sandy Valdiviseo and her husband Triet Vo were intending to fly from Los Angeles to Dakar in Senegal with Turkish Airlines. However, instead they ended up about 11,000km away - on an entirely different continent - in Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, after the airport ...

  • Gul approves draft law on liberalization of Turkish railways

    Turkish Press - Monday 20th May, 2013

    New law foresees establishment of Turkish Railways Corporation ANKARA - Turkish President Abdullah Gul on Tuesday approved a draft law on the liberalization of Turkish railways.The new law foresees the establishment of Turkish Railways Corporation.President Gul sent the law to the Turkish Prime Ministry for publication in the Official Gazette. Tuesday, April 30, ...

  • Three Brazilians die in Turkey hot-air balloon collision

    Channel News Asia - Monday 20th May, 2013

    Three Brazilian tourists died on Monday and 22 other people were hurt after two hot-air balloonscollided in a beauty spot in central Turkey, officials ...

  • USAK report on Syrian shelter seekers in Turkey oversees that if no precaution is taken there is a risk of ma…

    Turkish Press - Monday 20th May, 2013

    USAK report on Syrian shelter seekers in Turkey oversees that if no precaution is taken, there is a risk of major riots outbreak ANKARA - USAK report on Syrian shelter seekers --mainly based on the ones who stay in Turkey-- says, if no further precaution was taken then there would be a risk of major riots occurring and threats on Turkey's security.USAK's fieldwork focuses on camps ...

  • At a camp on the Syrian–Turkish border talk of the past and present - and the future

    UNICEF - Monday 20th May, 2013

    At Bab Al Salama camp on the Syrian-Turkish border, Raya talks about when her husband was killed and how she feels her children are "going backwards". Her son Aysa, 11, talks about his life before and after the family fled their ...

  • Turkish Peace Initiative with Kurds Meets Resistance

    General Sources - Monday 20th May, 2013

    ISTANBUL -- The Turkish government's initiative to explain its peace moves with an outlawed Kurdish rebel group is facing increasing resistance from Turkish nationalists amid criticism over the handling of the peace process. Members of the Turkish government’s "Wise People" initiative are facing growing protests from Turkish nationalists. For the last month, groups of ...

  • 4 Turks Get 90 Yrs in Jail for Alcohol Poisoning of Russians

    RIA Novosti - Monday 20th May, 2013

    lethal poisoning a group of Russian tourists in 2011 , a lawyer said. Some 20 Russian tourists were hospitalized with severe alcohol poisoning in Bodrum in late May on their return from a sailing tour organized by a local company. Four of them died in Turkish hospitals, while another victim died later at a Moscow hospital. The lawyer, who represented the interests of a husband of one of the ...

More Turkey News

News from around our Network